illinois Family Law Child Support Calculator
illinois Family Law Child Support Calculator

Estimate Your Illinois Child Support in Minutes

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Illinois Family Code in under a minute.

                       

Illinois Child Support Calculator

           

                Estimate based on Illinois income-shares mechanics (heuristic) and shared-parenting adjustment logic. For informational purposes only.            

           
               
           
           
                               
                       

Step 1 – Parent & Custody

                       
                           
                                                                                                                                               
                           
                                                               
                                                                        50%                               
                               

                                    Estimate the percentage of time the child spends in your care over a full year (used to approximate overnights).                                

                                                                               
                           
                                                                                                                                               
                       
                       
                                                   
                   
                                                                           
           

                Disclaimer: This calculator is for educational purposes and does not constitute legal advice. Results may differ based on judicial                 findings and individual circumstances.            

       

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Frequently Asked Questions
Child Support in Illinois

Discover what you need to know about Child Support Laws in Illinois.

How Does Illinois Calculate Child Support?

How Does Illinois Calculate Child Support?

Illinois calculates child support using the Illinois “income shares” model under the Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage Act (750 ILCS 5/505). The formula is based on:

  • Both parents’ net incomes

  • The number of children

  • A statewide guideline schedule

  • Parenting time adjustments (in some cases)

  • Add-ons such as health insurance and childcare

The goal is to estimate what parents would have spent on the child if they were raising the child together. For an estimate tailored to your situation, you can use the Deliberately.ai child support calculator above—but only a court order is legally binding.

What Factors Affect Child Support Amounts in Illinois?

What Factors Affect Child Support Amounts in Illinois?

Child support in Illinois is influenced by:

  • Each parent’s net income

  • The number of children

  • The allocation of parenting time

  • Health insurance premiums for the child

  • Work-related childcare expenses

  • Extraordinary medical or educational expenses

  • Other court-approved deviations

If income is disputed, fluctuates, or involves self-employment, the calculation can become more complex.

How Much Child Support Will I Pay or Receive in Illinois?

How Much Child Support Will I Pay or Receive in Illinois?

There is no single number that applies to everyone. The final amount depends on:

  • Both parents’ financial information

  • The statutory income shares schedule

  • Any parenting time adjustments

  • Court-approved deviations

For a reliable estimate before filing or negotiating, use the Deliberately.ai calculator above—keeping in mind the court has final authority.

When Does Child Support End in Illinois?

When Does Child Support End in Illinois?

In most cases, child support ends when the child:

  • Turns 18, or

  • Graduates from high school (if still enrolled at 18)

However, Illinois law also allows for post-high school educational support in certain situations, which may extend beyond age 18.

Does Child Support Automatically Stop at Age 18 or Graduation in Illinois?

Does Child Support Automatically Stop at Age 18 or Graduation in Illinois?

Not always automatically.

  • You must review your specific court order

  • Income withholding may continue unless properly terminated

  • If post-secondary (college) support was ordered, obligations may extend

It is important to confirm the termination date in your judgment.

Can a Child Support Order Be Modified in Illinois?

Can a Child Support Order Be Modified in Illinois?

Yes. A child support order may be modified when:

  • There has been a substantial change in circumstances

  • There has been a significant change in income

  • A statutory review period applies

Modifications generally apply going forward from the date the motion is filed—not retroactively to already accrued amounts.

How Long Does a Child Support Modification Take in Illinois?

How Long Does a Child Support Modification Take in Illinois?

Timeframes vary depending on:

  • Whether the case is uncontested

  • Court scheduling in your county

  • Whether income or expenses are disputed

  • The complexity of financial documentation

Uncontested cases may resolve in weeks to months; contested cases may take longer.

What Does Child Support Cover in Illinois?

What Does Child Support Cover in Illinois?

Illinois child support is intended to help cover:

  • Housing

  • Food

  • Clothing

  • Transportation

  • Basic daily living expenses

Additional costs such as health insurance, childcare, and certain extracurricular or medical expenses may be added separately.

Does Paying Health Insurance or Medical Expenses Reduce Child Support in Illinois?

Does Paying Health Insurance or Medical Expenses Reduce Child Support in Illinois?

It can—but only if:

  • The costs are included in the child support worksheet

  • The court order specifically accounts for them

Simply paying medical bills does not automatically reduce your support obligation without court approval.

How Is Income Defined for Child Support in Illinois?

How Is Income Defined for Child Support in Illinois?

Illinois generally uses net income and may include:

  • Wages and salary

  • Bonuses and commissions

  • Overtime

  • Self-employment income

  • Certain benefits

If a parent is voluntarily unemployed or underemployed, the court may impute income based on earning capacity.

What Happens If Child Support Is Not Paid in Illinois?

What Happens If Child Support Is Not Paid in Illinois?

Failure to pay child support may result in enforcement actions such as:

  • Wage withholding

  • Tax refund interception

  • Driver’s or professional license suspension

  • Liens

  • Contempt proceedings

Enforcement actions may escalate as arrears grow.

How Is Back Child Support (Arrears) Handled in Illinois?

How Is Back Child Support (Arrears) Handled in Illinois?

Arrears:

  • Do not disappear

  • Remain enforceable until paid

  • Can be collected even after the child reaches adulthood

Interest may apply in certain circumstances.

When Does Unpaid Child Support Become a Criminal Issue in Illinois?

When Does Unpaid Child Support Become a Criminal Issue in Illinois?

In serious cases, willful nonpayment may lead to:

  • Contempt proceedings

  • Fines

  • Possible jail time

If you are facing enforcement or contempt, seeking legal advice early is strongly recommended.

Can Child Support Be Taken from Wages, Bank Accounts, or Other Assets in Illinois?

Can Child Support Be Taken from Wages, Bank Accounts, or Other Assets in Illinois?

Yes. Common enforcement tools include:

  • Automatic wage withholding

  • Bank levies

  • Tax intercepts

  • Property liens

Illinois has broad enforcement authority in child support matters.

Does Shared or Joint Custody Lower Child Support in Illinois?

Does Shared or Joint Custody Lower Child Support in Illinois?

Not automatically.

  • Parenting time is considered in certain shared parenting situations

  • Income differences remain a key factor

  • Even with substantial parenting time, support may still be owed

Shared custody does not eliminate child support.

Can Child Support Continue Past Age 18 for College or Disability in Illinois?

Can Child Support Continue Past Age 18 for College or Disability in Illinois?

Yes, in some situations.

  • Illinois allows courts to order post-secondary (college) educational expenses

  • Support for a child with qualifying disabilities may extend beyond age 18

These extensions are not automatic and depend on court findings.

Can Parents Agree to Waive or Cancel Child Support in Illinois?

Can Parents Agree to Waive or Cancel Child Support in Illinois?

Parents cannot privately override a court order.

  • Child support is considered the right of the child

  • Any modification must be approved by the court

Private agreements without court approval may not be enforceable.

Do I Need a Lawyer to Calculate or Modify Child Support in Illinois?

Do I Need a Lawyer to Calculate or Modify Child Support in Illinois?

A lawyer is not required for simple, uncontested cases. However, legal representation is strongly recommended when:

  • Income is disputed

  • Self-employment is involved

  • Arrears exist

  • A deviation from guidelines is requested

  • College expense allocation is involved

What Documents Are Needed to File or Modify Child Support in Illinois?

What Documents Are Needed to File or Modify Child Support in Illinois?

You will typically need:

  • Recent pay stubs

  • Federal and state tax returns

  • Proof of health insurance costs

  • Childcare documentation

  • Existing court orders

Incomplete financial documentation is one of the most common causes of delay.

How Do I File for Child Support in Illinois?

How Do I File for Child Support in Illinois?

Child support cases are handled through the Illinois Circuit Courts, and families may also work with the Illinois Department of Healthcare and Family Services (HFS) for establishment and enforcement.

If income, expenses, or parentage are likely to be contested, consulting an experienced Illinois family lawyer before filing can help avoid costly mistakes and delays.

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